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Vitamin C

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble essential nutrient that humans cannot produce internally due to a genetic mutation shared by all primates. Found abundantly in citrus fruits, bell peppers, and cruciferous vegetables, it serves as one of the body's primary antioxidants and is required for collagen synthesis, neurotransmitter production, and proper immune cell function.

Research Evidence
Reduces duration and severity of the common cold
Strong
May improve sperm quality parameters in infertile men
Limited
Essential cofactor for collagen biosynthesis
Strong
Enhances non-heme iron absorption from food
Strong
Supports exercise recovery and reduces oxidative stress in athletes
Moderate
Lowers C-reactive protein in individuals with elevated baseline inflammation
Moderate

Expert Evidence

84 references from 6 experts

Safety & Cautions

Side Effects

  • Diarrhea or loose stools at high doses
  • Nausea or stomach cramps
  • Increased oxalate excretion (relevant for kidney stone risk)
  • Possible interference with certain lab tests
Vitamin C is generally very well tolerated at doses up to 2,000 mg per day. Individuals with a history of kidney stones or iron overload conditions (hemochromatosis) should consult a physician before supplementing at higher doses.
Pairs Well With
Price Comparison
From $0.06/ct
N
NutricostBest Value
4.8
•240 ct

$0.06/ct

$13.95 total

N
NOW Foods
4.8
•250 ct

$0.07/ct

$18.50 total

N
Nature Made
4.8
•100 ct

$0.29/ct

$29.19 total

N
NutriFlair
4.8
•180 ct

$0.12/ct

$21.99 total

N
Nature's Way
4.7
•100 ct

$0.14/ct

$14.45 total

V
Vital Nutrients
4.6
•100 ct

$0.25/ct

$24.99 total

F
FIQ
4.4
•90 ct

$0.48/ct

$43.00 total

O
Opti + Life MD
4.7
•100 ct

$0.45/ct

$45.00 total