Back to all supplements

    Lithium

    5-20mg
    With meals

    Lithium is a naturally occurring trace mineral present in varying concentrations in drinking water, grains, and certain vegetables. While high-dose lithium carbonate is a well-established psychiatric medication, low-dose lithium (typically as lithium orotate) has gained interest for its potential neuroprotective and mood-supporting properties at much smaller doses.

    Research Evidence
    Associated with lower rates of dementia in populations with higher water lithium levels
    Moderate
    May reduce neuroinflammation and support brain health
    Moderate
    Supports mood stabilization in bipolar disorder (prescription doses)
    Strong
    Promotes BDNF expression and neuroplasticity
    Moderate
    Low-dose supplementation may support emotional resilience and stress response
    Limited

    Expert Evidence

    3 references from 1 expert

    Discusses

    “Lithium increases BDNF, which creates a kind of buoyancy to neuroplasticity and opens the gates to neuroplasticity.”

    The Science & Treatment of Bipolar Disorder

    1:07:28
    Andrew Huberman

    3 references in 1 episode from 2022

    AI-generated summary

    Huberman highlights lithium's neuroprotective benefits across three mechanisms: reducing neural inflammation, increasing BDNF to support neuroplasticity, and preserving neural circuits involved in interoception and emotional regulation in bipolar depression treatment. All three references focus on therapeutic benefits with no mention of personal use, specific dosing, supplement form (e.g., lithium orotate vs. carbonate), or cautions.

    Safety & Cautions

    Side Effects

    • Mild gastrointestinal discomfort
    • Increased thirst
    • Slight drowsiness at higher doses
    • Potential thyroid suppression with long-term high-dose use
    Low-dose lithium orotate is generally well-tolerated at recommended amounts, but individuals with thyroid or kidney conditions should consult a healthcare provider before supplementing. Lithium can interact with certain medications including diuretics, NSAIDs, and ACE inhibitors.
    Pairs Well With
    Price Comparison
    From $0.10/ct
    S
    SwansonBest Value
    4.5
    60 ct

    $0.10/ct

    $5.99 total

    P
    Pure Encapsulations
    4.6
    180 ct

    $0.10/ct

    $18.00 total